{"id":12000,"date":"2019-02-18T20:19:31","date_gmt":"2019-02-18T19:19:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/?p=12000"},"modified":"2019-04-28T07:39:59","modified_gmt":"2019-04-28T05:39:59","slug":"trics13_bgraset","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/dinamitzacio\/trics\/trics13_bgraset\/","title":{"rendered":"Liquid Gold, At What Price?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-5353\" title=\"Biel Graset Isern\" src=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_bgraset.jpg\" alt=\"Biel Graset Isern\" width=\"150\" height=\"200\" \/><strong><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>T\u00edtol:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/strong><strong>Liquid Gold, At What Price?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><em><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Autor\/a:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong><strong> Biel Graset Isern<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><em><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Tutor\/a:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong>Lesley Anna Bell King<br \/>\n<strong><em><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Modalitat:\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong>Ci\u00e8ncies i tecnologia: Cientificot\u00e8cnic<br \/>\n<strong><em><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u00c0rea:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong>Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra i del Medi Ambient<br \/>\n<strong><em><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Centre:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong>Ins Vila-seca<br \/>\n<strong><em><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Localitat:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong>Vila-seca<\/p>\n<h6><strong>Objectius:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<ol>\n<li>Descobrir com es cultivaven les olives en el passat, i comparar-ho amb els m\u00e8todes del passat.<\/li>\n<li>Explicar el creixement dels arbres i la seva respectiva floraci\u00f3 i maduraci\u00f3 del fruit. Acompanyar-ho amb fotografies i dibuixos fetes per mi.<\/li>\n<li>Descriure com nosaltres, com a consumidors d&#8217;oli, podem diferenciar l&#8217;oli natural i el que \u00e9s obtingut per processos de refinaci\u00f3.<\/li>\n<li>Mirar si avui en dia el negoci de la producci\u00f3 d&#8217;oli \u00e9s rendible a nivell familiar.<\/li>\n<li>Explicar els mecanismes de la collita i com despr\u00e9s es transforma el fruit en oli a la cooperativa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h6><strong>Hip\u00f2tesi:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Treballant a la terra no es pot obtenir un gran benefici, perqu\u00e8 si no fos aix\u00ed l&#8217;ofici de pag\u00e8s no s&#8217;hauria perdut tan r\u00e0pid. El oliber sembla que sigui un arbre no molt complex, per tant la recollida de les olives no deu haver canviat gaire des de els seus or\u00edgens. L&#8217;oli natural \u00e9s m\u00e9s saludable i gustos que l&#8217;artificial i per aix\u00f2 t\u00e9 un preu un xic m\u00e9s elevat.<\/p>\n<h6><strong>El proc\u00e9s:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">He recollit informaci\u00f3 de llibres, p\u00e0gines web i de converses amb pagesos que cultiven l&#8217;Oliver. Primer vaig focalitzar en la part m\u00e9s te\u00f2rica, i despr\u00e9s vaig anar redactant la base del treball. Vaig comen\u00e7ar amb l&#8217;explicaci\u00f3 del creixement de l&#8217;Oliver, seguidament amb els m\u00e8todes de plantaci\u00f3 i recol\u00b7lecci\u00f3 per acabar parlant de la feina de la cooperativa. Al final, em vaig decidir a traduir en paraules com podem diferenciar la qualitat d&#8217;un oli.<\/p>\n<h6><strong>Conclusions:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L&#8217;ofici de pag\u00e8s requereix temps i esfor\u00e7, m\u00e9s que grans coneixements d&#8217;agricultura. La floraci\u00f3, que al principi semblava senzilla, resulta ser molt complexa. En l&#8217;actualitat no es pot treballar a temps complet com a granger individualment, per\u00f2 \u00e9s una molt bona optativa com a un treball secundari, ja que se&#8217;n pot obtenir un benefici considerable. Hem de suportar el producte local, ja que encara que sigui m\u00e9s car obtindrem m\u00e9s qualitat.<\/p>\n<h6><strong>Bibliografia:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>Joan Tous Mart\u00ed. <span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>El olivo situaci\u00f3n y perspectivas en Tarragona<\/strong><\/span>. Diputaci\u00f3n de Tarragona<\/li>\n<li>D. Tamaro. <span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>Fruticultura<\/strong><\/span>. GG<\/li>\n<li>S. Planes i J.M. Carrero. <span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>Plagas del Campo<\/strong><\/span>. MP<\/li>\n<li>Manuel Civantos L\u00f3pez-Villalta. <span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>Control de enfermedades del olivar<\/strong><\/span>. Consejo Ole\u00edcola Internacional<\/li>\n<li>D. Barranco, R. Fern\u00e1ndez-Escobar and L. Rallo. <span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>El cultivo del olivo<\/strong><\/span>. MP &amp; Junta de Andaluc\u00eda (Consejer\u00eda de Agricultura y Pesca)<\/li>\n<li>Miguel Pastor Mu\u00f1oz-Cobo i Jos\u00e9 Humanes Guill\u00e9n. <span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>Poda del Olivo moderna olivicultura<\/strong><\/span>. Editorial Agr\u00edcola Espa\u00f1ola S.A. &amp; Junta de Andaluc\u00eda (Consejer\u00eda de Agricultura i Pesca)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6><strong>Llocs Web:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/sigpac.mapa.es\/fega\/visor\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mapes Espanya<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.icgc.cat\/ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Institut Cartografic de Catalunya<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arbolesfrutales.org\/todo-lo-que-debes-saber-sobre-el-olivo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Todo lo que debes saber sobre el olivo<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mnn.com\/earth-matters\/wilderness-resources\/photos\/the-worlds- 10-oldest-living-trees\/olive-tree-of-vouves#top-desktop\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The world&#8217;s 10 oldest living trees<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sfakia-crete.com\/sfakia-crete\/olive.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The olive tree and olive oil<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivegroveoundle.co.uk\/history-olive-tree\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">History of the olive tree<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.acudam.com\/es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Acudam<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sabor-artesano.com\/cultivo-olivo.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">La plantaci\u00f3n y el cultivo de los olivos<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.livescience.com\/26887-olive-tree-origins.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The origins of the olive tree<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.apadrinaunolivo.es\/blog\/floracion-del-olivo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The growing<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6><strong>V\u00eddeo:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1uT22Al5YBY\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h6><strong>Presentaci\u00f3:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/prezi.com\/o6dsr9ejhjvc\/?utm_campaign=share&amp;utm_medium=copy&amp;rc=ex0share\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Liquid Gold, At What Price?<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6><strong>Fotos:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<div id=\"1234\" style=\"width: 600px; height: 400px; display: none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_imatge1_bgraset.png\" data-link=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_imatge1_bgraset.png\" \/><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_imatge2_bgraset.png\" data-link=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_imatge2_bgraset.png\" \/><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_imatge3_bgraset.png\" data-link=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_imatge3_bgraset.png\" \/><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_imatge4_bgraset.png\" data-link=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/tarragones\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu549\/2019\/02\/trics13_imatge4_bgraset.png\" \/><br \/>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/jquery\/1.12.3\/jquery.min.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<script>\n (MyGalleries=(typeof MyGalleries === 'undefined' ? [] : MyGalleries)).push({gallId:'#1234',autoplay:true,lightbox:true,debug:false,popupLinks:true});\n if(typeof GalleryLoaded === 'undefined'){\n  GalleryLoaded = jQuery(function(){\n   jQuery.ajax({url:'https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/galleria\/1.4.2\/galleria.min.js',dataType:'script',cache:true}).done(function(){\n    Galleria.loadTheme('https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/galleria\/1.4.2\/themes\/classic\/galleria.classic.js');\n    for(var n in MyGalleries){\n     Galleria.run(MyGalleries[n].gallId, MyGalleries[n]);\n     jQuery(MyGalleries[n].gallId).css('display','block');\n    }\n   });\n  });\n }\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p><sup><em>Foto 1.- Image utilitzada per a la portada<\/em><\/sup><br \/>\n<sup><em>Foto 2.- Foto del 25 de Maig de les flors obertes <\/em><\/sup><br \/>\n<sup><em>Foto 3.- Exemple de un sistema de reg empleat en una finca<\/em><\/sup><br \/>\n<sup><em>Foto 4.- Sistema actual de la recolecci\u00f3n del fruit, concretament un parag\u00fces i un bra\u00e7 vibratori<\/em><\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Biel Graset Isern<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12053,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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