{"id":9919,"date":"2024-11-10T08:43:13","date_gmt":"2024-11-10T07:43:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/?p=9919"},"modified":"2024-11-10T08:44:12","modified_gmt":"2024-11-10T07:44:12","slug":"ladolescencia-dels-infants-adoptats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/eap\/ladolescencia-dels-infants-adoptats\/","title":{"rendered":"L’adolesc\u00e8ncia dels infants adoptats"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

L’etapa de transici\u00f3 a l’edat adulta sovint es complica, sobretot per als joves que provenen de cultures i \u00e8tnies diferents<\/h3>\n

L\u2019adolesc\u00e8ncia \u00e9s una etapa crucial i plena de reptes, en qu\u00e8 la recerca d\u2019identitat porta els joves a q\u00fcestionar l’entorn i a definir el seu lloc al m\u00f3n. Per als adolescents adoptats, aquest proc\u00e9s sovint es complica, especialment per aquells que provenen de cultures i \u00e8tnies diferents de la seva fam\u00edlia adoptiva. Avui, Dia Mundial de l’Adopci\u00f3, \u00e9s pertinent abordar com aquests joves s\u2019enfronten a sentiments de pertinen\u00e7a, estereotips, conflictes familiars i la construcci\u00f3 de la seva identitat en un entorn que pot fer-los sentir diferents. Hem extret declaracions dels protagonistes\u00a0del curtmetratge\u00a0Voices<\/a><\/em>, que\u00a0aprofundeix en aquestes experi\u00e8ncies i dona veu als adolescents adoptats per expressar els seus sentiments i viv\u00e8ncies.<\/p>\n

Construcci\u00f3 d’identitat i falta de referents f\u00edsics i culturals<\/strong><\/h4>\n

L\u2019adolesc\u00e8ncia \u00e9s una etapa de transici\u00f3 complexa en qu\u00e8 els joves s\u2019allunyen de la infantesa per construir una nova identitat. En el cas dels adolescents adoptats, especialment si provenen de cultures i \u00e8tnies diferents, aquest proc\u00e9s es torna encara m\u00e9s complicat. Sovint no tenen referents f\u00edsics en el seu entorn familiar amb els quals identificar-se, la qual cosa els genera un sentiment de dislocaci\u00f3 o difer\u00e8ncia. Aquesta manca de miralls culturals i f\u00edsics propers fa que alguns adolescents sentin que no encaixen en l’entorn, com expressa un d\u2019ells: \u201cCom a persona adoptada, em sento com si no form\u00e9s part del m\u00f3n.\u201d En un moment de la vida en qu\u00e8 la pertinen\u00e7a \u00e9s clau, aquesta dificultat per trobar punts de connexi\u00f3 visual i cultural intensifica la vulnerabilitat emocional.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Experi\u00e8ncia de discriminaci\u00f3 i estereotips<\/h4>\n

Els adolescents adoptats, i especialment aquells d\u2019altres \u00e8tnies, sovint han de fer front a comentaris i preguntes inadequades sobre els seus or\u00edgens, com ara l’insistent “\u00bfQui s\u00f3n els teus pares reals?<\/a>“. Aquest tipus de q\u00fcestions crea confusi\u00f3 i malestar, exacerbant el sentiment de difer\u00e8ncia. Una de les adolescents reflexiona: “Aquesta dona que ha dit aix\u00f2 que\u00a0\u00e9s fant\u00e0stica l’adopci\u00f3 perqu\u00e8 als nens adoptats se’ns dona una segona oportunitat… com si nosaltres hagu\u00e9ssim fet alguna cosa malament en la primera per mer\u00e8ixer una segona oportunitat.” La pressi\u00f3 dels estereotips socials sovint porta aquests adolescents a buscar identificaci\u00f3 amb altres persones immigrants o amb experi\u00e8ncies similars, tot i que, paradoxalment, aquesta connexi\u00f3 externa pot fer-los sentir encara m\u00e9s allunyats de la seva fam\u00edlia adoptiva i de l’entorn immediat.<\/p>\n

Problemes de pertinen\u00e7a i sentiment d\u2019a\u00efllament<\/h4>\n

En un moment de la vida en qu\u00e8 \u00e9s crucial sentir-se part d’un grup, aquests adolescents senten que s\u00f3n tractats de manera diferent o que els falta alguna cosa que els impedeix encaixar plenament. La manca d’informaci\u00f3 sobre els or\u00edgens biol\u00f2gics i culturals intensifica aquesta sensaci\u00f3 de buit. Un adolescent expressa el seu dilema amb aquesta frase: \u201cLa meva espina m\u00e9s gran \u00e9s quan la gent pregunta: “\u00bfQuan buscar\u00e0s els teus pares reals? La\u00a0paraula\u00a0reals<\/em>\u00a0em posa molt nervi\u00f3s.\u201d<\/p>\n

Conflictes d\u2019autoritat amb els pares adoptants<\/h4>\n

En molts casos, l\u2019adolesc\u00e8ncia va acompanyada d’una redefinici\u00f3 de les relacions familiars, i els adolescents adoptats poden sentir la necessitat de desafiar els l\u00edmits imposats pels pares adoptants. Aquesta situaci\u00f3 \u00e9s especialment conflictiva en moments en qu\u00e8 l\u2019adolescent q\u00fcestiona el paper dels pares amb afirmacions com\u00a0\u201c<\/em>tu a mi no em pots manar perqu\u00e8 no ets la meva mare (o el meu pare).\u201d Els pares adoptius, que sovint van emprendre el proc\u00e9s d\u2019adopci\u00f3 sense el suport professional actual, es poden sentir desorientats o impotents davant d\u2019aquestes confrontacions, fet que incrementa la tensi\u00f3 familiar i el risc de conflictes.<\/p>\n

Si vols continuar llegint l’article, clica aqu\u00ed<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’etapa de transici\u00f3 a l’edat adulta sovint es complica, sobretot per als joves que provenen de cultures i \u00e8tnies diferents L\u2019adolesc\u00e8ncia \u00e9s una etapa crucial i plena de reptes, en qu\u00e8 la recerca d\u2019identitat porta els joves a q\u00fcestionar l’entorn i a definir el seu lloc al m\u00f3n. Per als adolescents adoptats, aquest proc\u00e9s sovint […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eap"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9919"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9919\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9922,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9919\/revisions\/9922"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}