{"id":4806,"date":"2022-03-22T16:59:30","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T15:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/?p=4806"},"modified":"2022-03-22T17:00:04","modified_gmt":"2022-03-22T16:00:04","slug":"els-infants-no-son-de-goma-com-afecta-la-violencia-als-seus-cervells","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/eap\/els-infants-no-son-de-goma-com-afecta-la-violencia-als-seus-cervells\/","title":{"rendered":"Els infants no s\u00f3n de goma: com afecta la viol\u00e8ncia als seus cervells?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Les criatures que han patit maltractament durant la seva inf\u00e0ncia presenten alteracions en el desenvolupament cerebral que els fa ser molt m\u00e9s sensibles a la por i viuen en un estat permanent d\u2019estr\u00e8s<\/p>\n

Els infants no s\u00f3n de goma. Amb aquestes paraules Jaume Lanaspa, assessor de presid\u00e8ncia de la Fundaci\u00f3 “La Caixa” s’ha referit a la creen\u00e7a popular que diu que les criatures superen amb molta facilitat qualsevol problema o impediment, sense repercussions greus. I, en tot ca, les gomes, quan les poses al sol\u00a0s\u2019esquerden i es trenquen\u201d, afegeix Violant Cervera, consellera de Drets Socials de la Generalitat de Catalunya. Ambd\u00f3s han estat encarregats d\u2019inaugurar la primera sessi\u00f3 del cicle\u00a0<\/span>Viol\u00e8ncia contra la inf\u00e0ncia, prevenci\u00f3 i reparaci\u00f3<\/i><\/a>, organitzat pel CaixaForum Macaya i el Club de Roma i celebrat a Barcelona.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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En la primera de les trobades s\u2019ha pres per objectiu analitzar les conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies del maltractament infantil en la neurobiologia del cervell. \u00c9s a dir: quins efectes t\u00e9 la viol\u00e8ncia sobre la conducta i la manera de relacionar-se de les criatures. I \u00e9s que \u201call\u00f2 que ens fa emmalaltir mentalment est\u00e0 molt relacionat amb el nostre entorn. El cervell hum\u00e0 \u00e9s un intermediari entre l\u2019entorn i la conducta que desenvolupem per sobreviure, tot amanit amb la consci\u00e8ncia, que ens permet anticipar-nos de les conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies de les nostres accions\u201d, ha apuntat Lourdes Fa\u00f1an\u00e1s, catedr\u00e0tica de la UB i investigadora principal del\u00a0CIBERSAM<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Amb aquesta afirmaci\u00f3, Fa\u00f1an\u00e1s apunta a que hi ha una relaci\u00f3 directa i cient\u00edfica entre haver viscut una situaci\u00f3 traum\u00e0tica i acabar desenvolupant dificultats per relacionar-se o per controlar els impulsos. I aquests efectes s\u2019intensifiquen en la inf\u00e0ncia per una senzilla ra\u00f3: \u201cels models mentals es construeixen en bona part a la inf\u00e0ncia, moment en qu\u00e8 el vincle amb la realitat \u00e9s la fam\u00edlia. Si hi ha viol\u00e8ncia familiar de qualsevol tipus, els nens aprenen -i aix\u00ed ho ensenyen al seu cervell- que el m\u00f3n \u00e9s hostil\u201d, ha apuntat la investigadora.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

M\u00e9s informaci\u00f3<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les criatures que han patit maltractament durant la seva inf\u00e0ncia presenten alteracions en el desenvolupament cerebral que els fa ser molt m\u00e9s sensibles a la por i viuen en un estat permanent d\u2019estr\u00e8s Els infants no s\u00f3n de goma. Amb aquestes paraules Jaume Lanaspa, assessor de presid\u00e8ncia de la Fundaci\u00f3 “La Caixa” s’ha referit a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4807,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eap"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4806"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4809,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4806\/revisions\/4809"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}