{"id":12783,"date":"2026-05-14T12:04:48","date_gmt":"2026-05-14T10:04:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/?p=12783"},"modified":"2026-05-14T12:04:48","modified_gmt":"2026-05-14T10:04:48","slug":"joaquim-jubert-es-diagnostiquen-depressions-tdhs-i-trastorns-de-lespectre-autista-a-tort-i-a-dret","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/eap\/joaquim-jubert-es-diagnostiquen-depressions-tdhs-i-trastorns-de-lespectre-autista-a-tort-i-a-dret\/","title":{"rendered":"Joaquim Jubert: \u00abEs diagnostiquen depressions, TDHs i trastorns de l\u2019espectre autista a tort i a dret\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

El neur\u00f2leg diu que \u00abestem fabricant una societat d\u00e8bil que no es para d\u2019autoobservar, que es queixa i es considera v\u00edctima i desvalguda\u00bb<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Quan fa\u00a0cinc anys<\/a>\u00a0vaig anar a la cl\u00ednica del neur\u00f2leg Joaquim Jubert (1938), va desplegar un metre i em\u00a0va preguntar quants anys tenia: “Trenta”. Amb les tisores va assenyalar el n\u00famero: “\u00bfVeus el tros viscut? Del zero al trenta ja el pots llen\u00e7ar. \u00bfFins quan penses viure?” Vaig dir el primer n\u00famero que em va passar pel cap:\u00a0“Fins als setanta”. Va retallar la cinta i\u00a0em va mirar\u00a0fixament: “\u00bfDels quaranta anys que et queden, qu\u00e8 coi en vols fer? Posa’t el metre a la cartera,\u00a0i cada any talla’n un cent\u00edmetre. El meu metre ja no el duc perqu\u00e8 l’he acabat: em vaig fixar que viuria fins als vuitanta-dos i en tinc vuitanta-tres, per tant, ja estic mort. Si vols ser lliure, actua com si ja fossis morta.\u00a0I mentre encara hi siguis evita el patiment in\u00fatil. Posa’t a l’altre cant\u00f3 i digues: com que tant si pateixo com si no em morir\u00e9 igualment, no cal que pateixi.”<\/p>\n

De l’altre cop que ens vam trobar a\u00a0avui, han passat cinc anys volant.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

I no \u00e9s veritat, perqu\u00e8 han passat minut a minut, dia a dia. Per\u00f2 com que tenim un gran mecanisme de defensa, que \u00e9s l’oblit, ens fa l’efecte que els anys passen volant.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Durant aquest temps, m’ha fet la sensaci\u00f3 que cada cop hi ha m\u00e9s persones grans, de cinquanta, seixanta anys,\u00a0que diuen que els han diagnosticat autisme, \u00bfper qu\u00e8 passa?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Perqu\u00e8 vivim en la cultura de les etiquetes: es diagnostiquen ansietats, depressions, TDHs i trastorns de l’espectre autista a tort i a dret. Si em dius que una persona de cinquanta anys li han dit que t\u00e9 autisme, \u00e9s que qui li ha dit no t\u00e9 ni punyetera idea de qu\u00e8 \u00e9s. Perqu\u00e8 no \u00e9s una malaltia que t\u2019apareix de sobte, \u00e9s un trastorn que implica n\u00e9ixer amb dificultats serioses per la parla, rebutjant qualsevol contacte amb ning\u00fa i tenint reaccions violentes davant qualsevol canvi de rutina.<\/p>\n

Ara es parla molt de la salut mental. \u00bfQu\u00e8 en penses?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Que la personalitat neur\u00f2tica del nostre temps \u00e9s anar al metge.\u00a0Fins al punt que s’han capgirat els papers: ja no \u00e9s el metge qui diagnostica el pacient, sin\u00f3 que \u00e9s el pacient qui diu al metge “tinc depressi\u00f3”, i el metge, en comptes de passar-se tres quarts d’hora interrogant-lo, li recepta l’antidepressiu. Quan una cosa \u00e9s la depressi\u00f3, que \u00e9s una malaltia end\u00f2gena molt rara, i l’altra, la tristesa: si se’t mor un fill, tens un dol, no una depressi\u00f3. Per\u00f2 \u00e9s massa f\u00e0cil sortir del metge amb un antidepressiu.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Per\u00f2 prou que hi ha gent que se sent al pou, que no pot sostenir la seva vida, \u00bfno?<\/b><\/p>\n

S\u00ed, es queixen, diuen que tenen ansietat, que no poden m\u00e9s. Per\u00f2 quan els interrogues, els dius: “\u00bfLi costa respirar fondo? \u00bfRespira molt superficial? \u00bfSe li enrampen les mans? \u00bfT\u00e9 la sensaci\u00f3 immediata de morir?”. “No, per\u00f2 sento ansietat\u201d, i no els treus d’aqu\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u00bfAleshores qu\u00e8 els passa?<\/b><\/p>\n

Que estan insatisfets amb la vida que porten, que se senten desorientats, impotents o sobrepassats.<\/p>\n

Per continuar llegint l’article, clica el seg\u00fcent enlla\u00e7<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El neur\u00f2leg diu que \u00abestem fabricant una societat d\u00e8bil que no es para d\u2019autoobservar, que es queixa i es considera v\u00edctima i desvalguda\u00bb   Quan fa\u00a0cinc anys\u00a0vaig anar a la cl\u00ednica del neur\u00f2leg Joaquim Jubert (1938), va desplegar un metre i em\u00a0va preguntar quants anys tenia: “Trenta”. Amb les tisores va assenyalar el n\u00famero: “\u00bfVeus […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12784,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eap"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12783","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12783"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12783\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12785,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12783\/revisions\/12785"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/selva1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}