{"id":9946,"date":"2018-05-04T11:23:07","date_gmt":"2018-05-04T09:23:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/creda-mvo\/?p=9946"},"modified":"2018-05-04T11:23:13","modified_gmt":"2018-05-04T09:23:13","slug":"trastorn-especific-del-llenguatge-tel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/creda-mvo\/general\/trastorn-especific-del-llenguatge-tel\/","title":{"rendered":"Trastorn espec\u00edfic del llenguatge (TEL)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El trastorn espec\u00edfic del llenguatge (TEL) \u00e9s un alteraci\u00f3 en l\u2019adquisici\u00f3 i el desenvolupament del llenguatge oral que inclou afectacions en un o en diversos components del llenguatge i que pot afectar a la comprensi\u00f3 i\/o l\u2019expressi\u00f3 en diferents graus de severitat.<\/p>\n<p>En l\u2019actualitat, no ni ha consens en la denominaci\u00f3 i classificaci\u00f3 del TEL.<\/p>\n<p>Cal tenir en compte:<\/p>\n<p>El vocabulari<br \/>\nLes estructures de la frase<br \/>\nEl discurs<br \/>\nLes relacions socials<br \/>\nL\u2019aprenentatge<br \/>\nEs caracteritza per un redu\u00eft vocabulari (coneixement i \u00fas de les paraules), no sempre realitzen errors fonol\u00f2gics, estructures de frase limitades (habilitat per organitzar les paraules seguint les regles de la gram\u00e0tica i la morfologia), dificultats en el discurs (habilitat per usar i connectar el vocabulari, connectar frases o descriure un tema o una s\u00e8rie d\u2019esdeveniments o mantenir una conversa.Tamb\u00e9 t\u00e9 repercussi\u00f3 en les relacions socials.<\/p>\n<p>Respecte de l\u2019aprenentatge presenten:<\/p>\n<p>Dificultats persistents en el llenguatge oral i escrit<br \/>\nDiscrep\u00e0ncia entre el nivell de llenguatge i la resta de les seves capacitats<br \/>\nDissociaci\u00f3 llenguatge espontani i quan requereix esfor\u00e7<br \/>\nA nivell escrit sobretot la repercussi\u00f3 la trobem en comprensi\u00f3 lectora<br \/>\nEspec\u00edficament les dificultats es poden mostrar en diferents components:Fonologia, morfosintaxis, sem\u00e0ntica, pragm\u00e0tica<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/xtec.gencat.cat\/ca\/curriculum\/diversitat-i-inclusio\/atencio-educativa-als-alumnes\/nese\/nese-derivades-de-transtorns-de-laprenentatge-i-la-comunicacio\/comunicacio-i-llenguatge\/tel\/\">http:\/\/xtec.gencat.cat\/ca\/curriculum\/diversitat-i-inclusio\/atencio-educativa-als-alumnes\/nese\/nese-derivades-de-transtorns-de-laprenentatge-i-la-comunicacio\/comunicacio-i-llenguatge\/tel\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El trastorn espec\u00edfic del llenguatge (TEL) \u00e9s un alteraci\u00f3 en l\u2019adquisici\u00f3 i el desenvolupament del llenguatge oral que inclou afectacions en un o en diversos components del llenguatge i que pot afectar a la comprensi\u00f3 i\/o l\u2019expressi\u00f3 en diferents graus de severitat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9947,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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