{"id":17583,"date":"2024-02-13T06:30:24","date_gmt":"2024-02-13T05:30:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/bergueda\/?p=17583"},"modified":"2024-02-28T16:09:17","modified_gmt":"2024-02-28T15:09:17","slug":"el-proces-de-la-llana-de-lovella-al-jersei","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/bergueda\/portada\/el-proces-de-la-llana-de-lovella-al-jersei\/","title":{"rendered":"El proc\u00e9s de la llana: de l&#8217;ovella al jersei"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/bergueda\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu878\/2024\/02\/serrat-voltor.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17584 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/bergueda\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu878\/2024\/02\/serrat-voltor.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"318\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/bergueda\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu878\/2024\/02\/serrat-voltor.png 318w, https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/bergueda\/wp-content\/uploads\/usu878\/2024\/02\/serrat-voltor-300x185.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 318px) 100vw, 318px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A inici de curs 22-23, des de l\u2019ajuntament ens van plantejar la possibilitat de fer algun taller amb l\u2019Eva, artesana del poble, que es dedica al disseny i la producci\u00f3 de teixits amb telers de fusta (telers de pedals, manuals, de sobre taula&#8230;), a partir de fibres naturals. Tamb\u00e9 \u00e9s ella qui tenyeix les fibres que utilitzar\u00e0, a partir de tints naturals. A partir d\u2019aquella proposta, des de l\u2019escola vam voler implicar la Berta, mare de l\u2019escola i pastora d\u2019ovelles, i vam veure clar que calia aprofitar aquella oportunitat per aprendre i dur a terme tot el proc\u00e9s que pateix la llana des del moment de l\u2019esquilada de l\u2019ovella fins a la realitzaci\u00f3 d\u2019un teixit. Es va considerar que el fet de poder veure un proc\u00e9s, en aquest cas a partir de la utilitzaci\u00f3 d\u2019una mat\u00e8ria prima com \u00e9s la llana, i que actualment s\u2019est\u00e0 convertint en un residu (degut a la substituci\u00f3 d\u2019aquestes fibres naturals per fibres sint\u00e8tiques com el nil\u00f3, provinent del petroli) tindria un impacte en els infants, les seves fam\u00edlies i al final tamb\u00e9, al poble, amb qui en tot moment han compartit l\u2019experi\u00e8ncia. Amb la seva ajuda, els infants van viure tots els moments del proc\u00e9s des de l&#8217;esquilada fins el teixit passant pel proc\u00e9s de rentar, pentinar i cardar la llana, tenyir-la, feltrar-la o filar-la i finalment teixir-la.<\/p>\n<p>Inicialment vam enfocar el projecte a prim\u00e0ria, per\u00f2 finalment ha perm\u00e8s que tots els infants, de 3 fins a 11 anys hagin pogut endinsar- se dins del m\u00f3n de la llana i tot el que representa. Gaireb\u00e9 totes les activitats s&#8217;han pogut adaptar als diferents nivells maduratius i de desenvolupament dels infants.<\/p>\n<p>Tant petits com grans han pogut rentar, tenyir, feltrar i teixir amb llana. Tots han experimentat amb el seu tacte, l&#8217;han transformat en una cosa \u00fatil i significativa.<\/p>\n<p>Els objectius que ens vam proposar van ser:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\">Con\u00e8ixer la llana com a mat\u00e8ria prima i les seves utilitats.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\">Valorar i con\u00e8ixer oficis antics i quin era el paper de la dona. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\">Promoure la implicaci\u00f3 i la participaci\u00f3 de tota la comunitat educativa durant el proc\u00e9s d\u2019aprenentatge. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\">Analitzar cr\u00edticament les conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies del consum de roba tant en l\u2019\u00e0mbit ecol\u00f2gic com en l\u2019\u00e0mbit social. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\">Con\u00e8ixer i reflexionar sobre els diferents tipus de fibres i l\u2019impacte que poden tenir en el medi ambient.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Es valora molt positivament el fet d&#8217;haver pogut viure tot el proc\u00e9s de canvi d&#8217;una mat\u00e8ria prima. En aquest cas ens plantegem repetir l&#8217;experi\u00e8ncia, vinculant l&#8217;escola i l&#8217;entorn proper tal com hem pogut fer en el projecte que us presentem (per exemple el proc\u00e9s del formatge o de la cer\u00e0mica).<\/p>\n<p>A continuaci\u00f3 us compartim la seq\u00fc\u00e8ncia de not\u00edcies que hem anat penjant al llarg del proc\u00e9s:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: circle;\">\n<li><a style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/la-llana\/\">Rentem, pentinem i cardem la llana<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/la-llana-sessio-2\/\">Tenyim la llana<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/la-llana-sessio-3\/\">Aprenem a fer feltre<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/la-llana-sessio-4\/\">Preparem la llana per teixir<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/la-llana-sessio-5\/\">Aprenem a teixir<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/les-colonies-textils\/\">Coneixem les col\u00f2nies t\u00e8xtils<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/cloenda-del-projecte-de-la-llana\/\">Cloenda del projecte (presentaci\u00f3 al poble)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/el-projecte-de-la-llana\/\">El projecte de la llana<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Estem molt agra\u00efts pel fant\u00e0stic reconeixement que se&#8217;ns ha fet des d&#8217;Escoles Verdes amb el Premi a la categoria &#8220;actuaci\u00f3 singular&#8221; per una feina que hem fet entre tots, amb il\u00b7lusi\u00f3 i amb uns valors i aprenentatges que considerem molt valuosos. En <a href=\"https:\/\/agora.xtec.cat\/zeraltbergueda\/serrat-voltor\/premi-escoles-verdes-2023\/\">aquest enlla\u00e7<\/a>, entre altres, hi trobareu el v\u00eddeo resum del projecte que es va passar en l&#8217;entrega de premis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; A inici de curs 22-23, des de l\u2019ajuntament ens van plantejar la possibilitat de fer algun taller amb l\u2019Eva, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17584,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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