{"id":14551,"date":"2021-11-02T14:48:53","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T13:48:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/?page_id=14551"},"modified":"2021-11-02T15:08:12","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T14:08:12","slug":"2-preparacio-i-assaig","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/concurs-oratoria-alt-emporda\/lart-de-parlar\/2-preparacio-i-assaig\/","title":{"rendered":"2. Preparaci\u00f3 i assaig"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; font-size: 13.6px; background-color: transparent;\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/a\/xtec.cat\/concurs-d-oratoria-juvenil-de-l-alt-emporda\/l-art-de-parlar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Torna a l&#8217;\u00edndex<\/a><span style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; font-size: 13.6px; background-color: transparent;\">]<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 13.6000003814697px; line-height: 17.0666656494141px;\"><\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 13.6000003814697px; line-height: 17.0666656494141px;\"><b style=\"line-height: 17.0666656494141px; font-size: 10pt;\"><span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family: Verdana,sans-serif; color: white; background-color: #990000;\">Fitxa 2: Preparaci\u00f3 i assaig \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; background-image: initial; background-color: #c0504d; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;\"><b><span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family: Verdana,sans-serif; color: white;\">Descriptor<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 1pt 4pt;\">\n<div style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; background-color: transparent;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Que el llegir no ens faci perdre l&#8217;escriure<\/b><\/span><b>!<\/b><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><b><u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">Preparaci\u00f3<br \/>\n<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">La preparaci\u00f3 del discurs \u00e9s una de les claus indiscutibles de l\u2019\u00e8xit final. Cal preparar i assajar b\u00e9 el paper i representar-lo amb seguretat. Per aconseguir-ho caldr\u00e0: PREPARACI\u00d3, PREPARACI\u00d3 I PREPARACI\u00d3. La preparaci\u00f3 del discurs ha de considerar tres aspectes principals: el contingut, l\u2019expressi\u00f3 verbal i l\u2019expressi\u00f3 no verbal.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">Durant la preparaci\u00f3 s\u2019ha de tenir en compte que, en el moment de la presentaci\u00f3, \u00e9s probable que sorgeixin imprevistos, per aix\u00f2 conv\u00e9 tenir-los en consideraci\u00f3 i preparar el discurs amb prou antelaci\u00f3, a fi d\u2019evitar-los: \u201c<i>La confer\u00e8ncia m\u00e9s preparada pot resultar tan natural que sembli improvisada<\/i>.\u201d<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><b><u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">Assajos<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">Una adequada preparaci\u00f3 exigeix uns quants assajos preliminars i un assaig general. Una pronunciaci\u00f3 pr\u00e8via del discurs permet posar-lo a prova i introduir-hi les correccions precises i els canvis necessaris. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; background-image: initial; background-color: #c0504d; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;\"><b><span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family: Verdana,sans-serif; color: white;\">Idees clau<\/span><span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: xx-small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 1pt 4pt;\">\n<p style=\"border: none; padding: 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">El protocol cl\u00e0ssic de<u> <span style=\"color: #660000;\">preparaci\u00f3<\/span><\/u> d\u2019una argumentaci\u00f3 es desenvolupa en quatre etapes ben diferenciades: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">La Invenci\u00f3<\/span><\/u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">Consisteix a plantejar-se a qui dirigim el nostre discurs amb la intenci\u00f3 d\u2019identificar els angles d\u2019apropaments m\u00e9s adequats. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">L\u2019Elocuci\u00f3<\/span><\/u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">Reflexiona sobre la tipologia d\u2019arguments que s\u2019empraran.<br \/>\nConv\u00e9 seleccionar les paraules exactes, les met\u00e0fores i les expressions que s\u2019utilitzaran.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">La Disposici\u00f3<\/span><\/u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">Ordena els arguments de la millor manera possible, a fi que l\u2019auditori pugui seguir-los.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">L\u2019Acci\u00f3<\/span><\/u><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 35.25pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Times New Roman,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\">Cal tenir en compte els seg\u00fcents aspectes: la modulaci\u00f3 i el to de la veu, la gestualitat i el contacte visual<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"border: none; padding: 0cm;\"><span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">Un cop ben preparat el discurs, cal <u><span style=\"color: #660000;\">assajar<\/span><\/u> i repetir diverses vegades l\u2019exposici\u00f3, ja que els assajos ofereixen la possibilitat de: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">1-Tenir una visi\u00f3 de conjunt de la totalitat de l\u2019exposici\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">2-Vivenciar l\u2019exposici\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">3-Memoritzar amb precisi\u00f3 els continguts<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">4-Confirmar l\u2019adequaci\u00f3 de l\u2019estructura <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">5-Detectar les paraules i les frases que requereixen un \u00e8mfasi especial<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">6-Practicar els aspectes no verbals de l\u2019exposici\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">7-Ajustar millor el temps l\u2019exposici\u00f3 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">8-Guanyar confian\u00e7a i seguretat <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">9-Automatitzar el proc\u00e9s de l\u2019exposici\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\">10-Reduir els nervis <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding: 0cm;\">\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; background-image: initial; background-color: #c0504d; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;\"><b><span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family: Verdana,sans-serif; color: white;\">Pr\u00e0ctica<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div style=\"border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 1pt 4pt;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; border: none; padding: 0cm;\"><span lang=\"CA\" style=\"font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; margin-left: 32.45pt; border-collapse: collapse; border: none;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.05pt;\">\n<td style=\"width: 417.4pt; border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 14.05pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"557\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><b>PROPOSTES QUE PODEN AJUDAR A MILLORAR L\u2019EXPOSICI\u00d3<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.55pt;\">\n<td style=\"width: 417.4pt; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 14.55pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"557\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\">Gravar-se en<br \/>\nv\u00eddeo per poder-la revisar i analitzar posteriorment.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.55pt;\">\n<td style=\"width: 417.4pt; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 14.55pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"557\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\">Exposar-la davant<br \/>\nd\u2019amics que puguin aportar opinions i consells.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.05pt;\">\n<td style=\"width: 417.4pt; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color windowtext windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 14.05pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"557\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\">Representar de<br \/>\nl\u2019exposici\u00f3 davant d\u2019un mirall.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; padding: 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><i>DEBATE: La estructura de los discursos<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jUmbwQEDWbo\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/center>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=jUmbwQEDWbo\">\u00a0<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif;\"><i>C\u00f3mo hablar en p\u00fablico.<\/i> Elsa Punset en el <i>Hormiguero<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZFg9F9pmn3k\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/center><\/p>\n<div style=\"font-family: verdana,sans-serif; line-height: normal;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 17.0667px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 13.6000003814697px; line-height: 17.0666656494141px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 13.6000003814697px; line-height: 17.0666656494141px;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Torna a l&#8217;\u00edndex] Fitxa 2: Preparaci\u00f3 i assaig \u00a0\u00a0 Descriptor Que el llegir no ens faci perdre l&#8217;escriure! Preparaci\u00f3 La preparaci\u00f3 del discurs \u00e9s una de les claus indiscutibles de l\u2019\u00e8xit final. Cal preparar i assajar b\u00e9 el paper i representar-lo amb seguretat. Per aconseguir-ho caldr\u00e0: PREPARACI\u00d3, PREPARACI\u00d3 I PREPARACI\u00d3. La preparaci\u00f3 del discurs ha [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":71,"featured_media":0,"parent":14322,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14551","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/71"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14551"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14560,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14551\/revisions\/14560"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serveiseducatius.xtec.cat\/altemporda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}